Nkuko buriwese abizi, sterilizer ni icyorezo cyigitutu gifunze, mubisanzwe gikozwe mubyuma cyangwa ibyuma bya karubone. Mu Bushinwa, hari inzitizi zigera kuri miliyoni 2.3 zigizwe n'ibihingwa by'ibyuma bizwi cyane, byahindutse inzitizi nyamukuru ndetse no kunanirwa bigira ingaruka ku bikorwa bihamye by'imiyoboro y'imiti. Nkigikoresho cyigitutu, gukora, gukoresha, kubungabunga no kugenzura sterilizer ntibishobora kwirengagizwa. Bitewe na penomenon igoye hamwe na Mechanomeni, imiterere n'ibiranga ruswa ibyuma biratandukanye n'ibikoresho byatewe n'ibikoresho, ibintu n'ibidukikije. Ibikurikira, reka dusuzume mumiti myinshi y'ibikoresho bisanzwe bya ruswa:
1.Ibirorihe bizwi (bizwi kandi nka periyari imwe), nikihe kintu giterwa nibice bya elegisical cyangwa uruganda rwicyuma rushobora kugera kubintu byose byicyuma, kugirango ibyuma bihuze neza. Ku mitsi y'ibyuma bidafite umutima, ahantu nyaburanga hamwe n'agaciro ka PH gake, filime yo kwishyiriraho iburayi irashobora gutakaza ingaruka zo kurengera kubera iseswa, hanyuma ikabaho kwuzuye. Niba ari ruswa yuzuye iterwa no kugabanuka kwimiti cyangwa ruswa, ibintu bisanzwe nuko bigoye gushinga firime yo kurinda hejuru yibikoresho, kandi ibicuruzwa bya ruswa birashobora gushonga muburyo bworoshye, cyangwa bikaba bikaba bikabije, bikangurira inzira nyabagendwa. Ibibi by'ibihingwa byuzuye ntibishobora gukemurwa: Icya mbere, bizaganisha ku kugabanya igitutu cy'ibikoresho by'igitutu, bishobora gutera imirongo y'igitutu, cyangwa ngo itere cyangwa ibihano kubera imbaraga zidahagije; Icya kabiri, mugikorwa cya electrochemical ruswa yuzuye, h + kugabanya igabanywa akenshi iherekezwa, zishobora gutuma ibikoresho byubahwa hydrogen nibindi bibazo bituma ibikoresho bigomba gutaha mugihe cyo kubungabunga.
2. PITRIS ni ibintu bya peronasion yaho itangirira hejuru yicyuma kandi ikagura imbere kugirango ikore umwobo muto. Mubipimo byihariye ibidukikije, nyuma yigihe cyigihe, umuntu ku giti cye agaragara hejuru yicyuma, kandi ibyo bikaba byarakomeje kwiteza imbere mugihe cyimbitse mugihe. Nubwo gutakaza ibiro byambere bishobora kuba bito, bitewe nigihe cyihuse cya ruswa, ibikoresho n'inkuta zunzura akenshi zikabazwa, bikavamo impanuka zitunguranye. Biragoye kugenzura gukubita imyanda kuko umwobo winkubiko ni muto mubunini kandi akenshi utwikiriwe nibicuruzwa bya ruswa, biragoye kugereranya no kugereranya urwego rwibintu. Kubwibyo, gukubita byoroshye birashobora gufatwa nkumwe mumpapuro zangiza kandi zifite ubunini.
3. Kugabanuka kwivangaho ni ibintu bya peronomenon byaho bibaho cyangwa hafi yumupaka wibinyampeke, ahanini biterwa nitandukaniro ryibinyampeke hamwe nibigize imiti yimbere, kimwe no kubaho kw'ibinyampeke cyangwa imihangayiko y'ingendo. Nubwo ruswa ivanze itagaragara kurwego rwa Macro, iyo bimaze kugaragara, imbaraga zibikoresho zatakaye hafi, akenshi biganisha kunanirwa gutunguranye kw'ibikoresho nta nteguza. Mubyukuri ruswa, uvanze cyane ihinduka byoroshye imihangayiko igabanya ubukanavu, ihinduka isoko yimihangayiko kumera.
4. IKIMENYETSO CY'IKIPE ni ibintu bya ruswa bibaye mu gihome gito (ubugari buri hagati ya 0.02-0.1mm) byakozwe ku butaka bwamahanga cyangwa impamvu. Ibi byuho bigomba kuba bigufi bihagije kugirango yemere amazi atemba no guhagarara, bityo atanga ibisabwa kugirango icyuho kibe corode. Mubyiciro bifatika, ihuriro rya flange, ibihuha bihumura neza, ingingo, uruziga rudasukuye kandi tugashyirwa hejuru yicyuma cyigipimo, umwanda, gishobora kuguka icyuho, bikaviramo icyuho. Ubu buryo bwibihingwa byaho birasanzwe kandi byangiza cyane, kandi birashobora kwangiza ubusugire bwubworozi bwubukanishi nubufatanye bwibikoresho, biganisha ku kunanirwa kwibiha ndetse nimpanuka zangiza. Kubwibyo, gukumira no kugenzura ruswa ya crevice nibyingenzi cyane, kandi ibikoresho bisanzwe bibungabunga no gukora isuku birakenewe.
5. Shimangira konti ya 49% yuburyo rusange bwibintu byose, birangwa ningaruka zo kugereranya zerekana imihangayiko na ruswa, biganisha ku gucika intege. Ubu bwoko bwo gucamo burashobora gutsimbataza imipaka gusa ku mbibi z'ingano gusa, ariko no mu ngano ubwayo. Hamwe niterambere ryimbitse ryibice imbere yicyuma, bizaganisha ku kugabanuka kwimbaraga zuburyo bwibyuma, ndetse bigatuma ibikoresho byicyuma byangiritse bidatunguranye nta nteguza. Kubwibyo, guhangayika bikomoka ku nyamaswa (SCC) bifite ibiranga gusenya gutunguwe kandi bikomeye, iyo igikoma gikorwa, igipimo cyacyo cyo kwaguka cyihuta cyane kandi nta miburo ikomeye mbere yo kunanirwa.
6. Ibintu byanyuma bikunze kugaragara ni ibintu byangiza, bivuga inzira yo kwangirika buhoro buhoro hejuru yibikoresho kugeza igihe cyo gutukwa munsi yuburyo buhuriye no kugabanya imihangayiko na ruswa. Ingaruka ihuriweho na ruswa no guhinduranya ibikoresho bituma igihe cyatangiriyeho nigihe cyumunaniro cyigabanukagaragara cyane, kandi umuvuduko wo gukwirakwiza wiyongera, utanga umusaruro wibikoresho byicyuma byaragabanutse cyane. Ibi bintu ntibihutira gusa kunanirwa kwimituro yibikoresho, ariko nanone bituma ubuzima bwigituba byateguwe hakurikijwe ibipimo byananiranye munsi yibyo byari byitezwe. Muburyo bwo gukoresha, kugirango wirinde ibintu bitandukanye byangiritse nko kunanirwa kw'ibikoresho by'ibyuma bidafite umuvuduko w'ibyuma, hagomba gufatwa neza: buri mezi 6 kugirango usukure neza imbere ya tank ya Sterilise, ikigega cy'amazi n'ibindi bikoresho; Niba harakomeye amazi ari hejuru kandi ibikoresho bikoreshwa amasaha arenga 8 kumunsi, bisukurwa buri mezi 3.
Igihe cyohereza: Nov-19-2024