Buri wese yariye icyari cy'inyoni, ariko se uzi ibijyanye no gupima inyoni mu buryo busanzwe?gusubizaIcyari cy'inyoni gihita gishyirwa mu buryo bwo gukingira indwara mu buryo bwo gukingira indwaragusubizanta bagiteri n'udukoko twangiza dushobora kwiyongera mu cyari cy'inyoni ku bushyuhe bw'icyumba, bityo igikombe cy'icyari cyiza cy'inyoni gishobora kubikwa amezi menshi nta bintu bibungabunga cyangwa ibindi bivange.
Gutanga icyari cy'inyoni ako kanya muri rusange bigabanyijemo intambwe ebyiri:
Ubwa mbere, icyari cy'inyoni kizabanza gutunganywa, hakoreshejwe amazi meza kugira ngo cyoroshye icyari cy'inyoni ku bushyuhe buri hasi bwa dogere 3-8.°C. Ubushyuhe buzagenzurwa neza kugira ngo hatoragurwe ubwoya no gukuraho imyanda mu mazi y'urubura kugira ngo intungamubiri zo mu cyanya cy'inyoni zitazabura, kugira ngo intungamubiri zifungwe kandi zirusheho kuryoha. Hanyuma buri gikombe cy'icyanya cy'inyoni kizapimwa neza kandi gifungwe kugira ngo cyuzuzwe kugira ngo haboneke icyanya cy'inyoni cyarangiye neza.
Icya kabiri, icyari cy'inyoni cyafunzwe kizoherezwa mu buryo bwo gupima ubushyuhe, hifashishijwe ikoranabuhanga ryo kuzamuka no kugabanuka kw'ubushyuhe mu byiciro byinshi, bigashyiraho ubushyuhe bwa dogere 70-80.℃kubanza gushyushya. Nyuma yo gushyushya, igisubizo cyo gushyushya kizashyuha kugeza kuri dogere 121℃, kandi igihe cyo gufunga kizashyirwaho hakurikijwe inzira yihariye yo gufunga umusaruro, hagategereza ko gufunga birangira hanyuma bigakonja, maze icyari cy'inyoni gihita kiba cyiteguye gusohoka mu gisubizo.
Ibyiza byo gusukura ibyari by'inyoni hakoreshejwe uburyo bwo gusukuragusubizani:
1、Koresha uburyo bwo gufunga neza kugira ngo ushyireho igihe n'ubushyuhe byo gufunga, udasenye aside y'icyari cy'inyoni, uburyohe bw'imirire, udafite inyongeramusaruro bishobora kongera igihe cyo kubikwa, uburyohe bwa Q bukagira ubushyuhe kandi bukoroha nta gucika.
2、Gushyiraho ibipimo by'ubushyuhe bw'intambwe: kugenzura ubushyuhe bw'intambwe eshatu, kugira ngo buri icupa ry'ibicuruzwa rihuze ubushyuhe n'ubushyuhe bwo gusukura mu cyiciro cy'ubushyuhe buhoraho n'igitutu cyo gusukura, gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe, gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe bingana, kugira ngo uburyohe bw'ibicuruzwa burusheho kuba bwiza.
3, gushyushya no gukonjesha mu buryo butaziguye binyuze mu cyuma gihindura ubushyuhe, umwuka n'amazi akonjesha n'amazi akoreshwa mu gutunganya ibintu ntibikorane, kugira ngo harebwe neza ubwiza bw'ibipfunyika by'ibicuruzwa byasizwe umuti, bitabaye ngombwa kongera kubisukura, kugira ngo hirindwe kwanduza ibindi bicuruzwa.
4, uburyo bwo gupima ubwiza bukoresha sisitemu yo kugenzura PLC, urwego rwo hejuru rw'imikorere, ibikoresho byoroshye kandi byoroshye gukora bikora neza. Ibikoresho by'ubushyuhe n'umuvuduko bifite ubuziranenge bwo kubona amakuru, kugenzura imibare kugira ngo hamenyekane ko ubushyuhe n'umuvuduko mu buryo bwo gupima ubwiza ari byiza. Ibarura ry'agaciro ka F0 mu gihe nyacyo, amakuru ari mu gikorwa afatwa binyuze muri PLC no kohereza amakuru mu gihe nyacyo kuri central controller kugira ngo amakuru akoreshwe kandi abikwe, kugira ngo byorohereze imicungire y'umusaruro no gukurikirana, kugira ngo harebwe neza ko ibicuruzwa bihamye.
5, mu gihe habayeho amakosa mu mikorere, sisitemu izasubiza ku gihe ubutumwa bw'intabaza butuma umuntu yibutsa ko agomba kugira icyo akora ku gihe.
Incamake: Ibyari by'inyoni biryoshye bishobora kubikwa amezi menshi nta nyongeramusaruro nyuma yo gukorerwa isuku mu buryo busanzwe.gusubiza, idafite bacillus na mikorobe zitera indwara. Uburyo bwo gukingira neza ntibushobora gusa kugumana intungamubiri nyinshi mu cyari cy'inyoni, bukagira ubuzima bwiza kandi bukongera igihe cyo kuzigama, ahubwo bunatuma uburyohe bw'ibikomoka ku bimera byasizwe. Gukingira inyoni mu cyarigusubizaikoresha ubushyuhe n'ubukonje mu buryo butaziguye kugira ngo hirindwe kwanduza ibikomoka ku bimera.gusubizaifite urwego rwo hejuru rw'imikorere ikora kandi ikagira ubushobozi bwo guhagarara neza mu bicuruzwa.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ugushyingo-18-2023