Ubushyuhe bwo hejuru butuma ibiryo bibikwa mubushyuhe bwicyumba amezi cyangwa imyaka myinshi udakoresheje imiti igabanya ubukana.Ariko, niba sterisizione idakozwe hakurikijwe uburyo busanzwe bwisuku kandi mugihe gikwiye cyo kuboneza urubyaro, birashobora guteza ibibazo byumutekano.
Sporore zimwe na zimwe zirashobora kwihanganira ubushyuhe bwinshi kandi zikabyara uburozi bwangiza ubuzima bwabantu.Nibibazo bya botulism, indwara ikomeye iterwa nuburozi bwa botuline bwakozwe na bagiteri Clostridium botulinum.
Uburozi bwa Botulism mubusanzwe bugira ingaruka zikomeye cyane.2021 Umuryango waguze isosi yuzuye ham sausage, ibirenge byinkoko, amafi mato, nandi mafunguro mu iduka rito hanyuma ubarya ku ifunguro rya nimugoroba, bukeye bwaho umuryango wabantu bane bose barwaye kuruka, impiswi, n'intege nke z'ingingo, bikaviramo ingaruka zikomeye z'urupfu rumwe n'abantu batatu bakurikiranwa mu gice cyita ku barwayi.None se kuki hakiri uburozi bwa botuline yangiza ibiryo mubiribwa byuzuye vacuum?
Clostridium botulinum ni bagiteri ya anaerobic, ikunze kugaragara cyane mubikomoka ku nyama, ibiryo byabitswe hamwe nibiryo byuzuye vacuum.Mubisanzwe abantu bazakoresha uburyo bwo guhagarika ubushyuhe bwo hejuru kugirango bahindure ibiryo, ibicuruzwa muri sterisizione, kugirango barebe ko sterilisation yuzuye igomba guhagarikwa muri retort igihe kinini gihagije kugirango bice za bagiteri zangiza na spore zabo mubiryo .
Kugira ngo wirinde ibinyabuzima, hari ibintu bike ugomba kwitaho cyane:
1. Koresha ibikoresho bishya byujuje ubuziranenge bwisuku kugirango witegure.
2.Sukura neza ibikoresho byose byakoreshejwe.
3.Kureba neza ko ibicuruzwa bipfunyika neza.
4.Kurikiza ubushyuhe bwuzuye bwo guhagarika igihe.
5.Ibipimo byo kuvura sterilisation biterwa n'ubwoko bw'ibiryo bigomba kubikwa.
Ku biribwa birimo aside (pH munsi ya 4.5), nkimbuto, mubisanzwe birwanya ibinyabuzima.Kurandura amazi abira (100 ° C) mugihe cyahujwe nuburyo bwo gupakira kandi ibicuruzwa bireba birahagije.
Ku biribwa birimo aside nkeya (pH irenga 4.5), nk'inyama, amafi, n'imboga zitetse, bigomba guhindurwa mu bushyuhe bwo hejuru kugira ngo byice intanga za Clostridium botulinum.Kurandurwa mukibazo hamwe nubushyuhe buri hejuru ya 100 ° C birasabwa.Inzira isabwa izaterwa nibicuruzwa n'imiterere yabyo, hamwe n'ubushyuhe buri hagati ya 120 ° C.
Clostridium botulinum: sterisisation na autoclave yinganda
Inganda za autoclave sterilisation nuburyo bwiza cyane bwo kuboneza urubyaro bwica Clostridium botulinum, bagiteri itera ibimera.Autoclave yinganda irashobora kugera ku bushyuhe buri hejuru kurenza autoclave yo murugo, bigatuma irimbuka ryangiza.
DTS autoclave retort itanga uburyo bwiza bwo gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe no kuzenguruka inshuro nyinshi mubwato, ibyo bikaba ari umutekano wokwirinda umutekano muke.
DTS isubiramo: Sterilisation ufite ikizere
DTS itanga autoclave zitandukanye zinganda zibiribwa.Igishushanyo mbonera cy’ibisubizo byerekana uburinganire bwiza bwo gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe mugihe cyo guhagarika ibiryo, byemeza ko bahuje ibitsina ku bicuruzwa byose byapakiwe.Sisitemu yo kugenzura autoclave itanga umutekano wibikorwa byibiribwa kandi ikemeza ko izasubirwamo neza.
Byongeye kandi, itsinda ryacu ryinzobere rizaguha inkunga ya tekiniki yo gukoresha autoclave kugirango ibicuruzwa byizewe kandi byizewe.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gashyantare-01-2024