Gusukura ibiryo mu bushyuhe bwinshi bituma ibiryo bibikwa mu bushyuhe bw'icyumba mu gihe cy'amezi cyangwa imyaka nta miti ikoreshwa. Ariko, iyo gusukura ibiryo bidakozwe hakurikijwe uburyo busanzwe bwo kusukura no mu buryo bukwiye bwo gusukura ibiryo, bishobora guteza ibibazo ku mutekano w'ibiryo.
Udukoko tumwe na tumwe dushobora kwihanganira ubushyuhe bwinshi kandi tugatera uburozi bushobora guteza akaga ku buzima bw'abantu. Ibi ni ko bimeze kuri botulisme, indwara ikomeye iterwa n'uburozi bwa botulinum bukorwa na bagiteri Clostridium botulinum.
Uburozi bwa Botulisme bukunze kugira ingaruka mbi cyane.2021 Umuryango waguze sosiso y'ingurube ipakiye mu cyuma, ibirenge by'inkoko, amafi mato, n'ibindi byo kurya mu iduka rito maze barabirya ku ifunguro rya nimugoroba, hanyuma umunsi ukurikiyeho umuryango w'abantu bane bose barwara kuruka, impiswi, no kunanirwa kw'ingingo, bivamo ingaruka zikomeye z'urupfu rw'umuntu umwe n'abantu batatu bari mu cyumba cy'indembe. None se kuki hakiri uburozi bwa botulinum bukomoka ku biribwa mu biribwa bipakiye mu cyuma?
Clostridium botulinum ni bagiteri idafite umwuka, ikunze kugaragara cyane mu nyama, mu biribwa byo mu macupa no mu biribwa bipfunyitse mu cyuma. Ubusanzwe abantu bakoresha uburyo bwo gukaraba mu bushyuhe bwinshi kugira ngo bateke ibiryo, ibiryo biri mu gikoresho cyo gukaraba, kugira ngo bateke neza bigomba gukaraba mu buryo buhagije kugira ngo byice bagiteri zangiza n'udukoko twazo mu biribwa.
Kugira ngo wirinde indwara ya botulisme, hari ibintu bike ugomba kwitaho cyane:
1. Koresha ibikoresho fatizo bishya byujuje ibisabwa mu isuku mu gutegura.
2. Sukura neza ibikoresho byose byakoreshejwe n'ibikoresho.
3.Menya neza ko ipaki y'ibicuruzwa ifunze neza.
4. Kurikiza ubushyuhe n'igihe bimara mu isuku.
5. Ibipimo byo kuvura indwara yo kwisiga biterwa n'ubwoko bw'ibiribwa bigomba kubikwa.
Ku biribwa bifite aside (pH iri munsi ya 4.5), nk'imbuto, birwanya cyane indwara ya botulism. Gusukura hakoreshejwe amazi abira (100°C) mu gihe runaka bihuye n'uburyo bwo gupfunyika n'umusaruro bireba birahagije.
Ku biribwa bifite aside nkeya (pH irenga 4.5), nk'inyama, amafi, n'imboga zitetse, bigomba gutozwa ku bushyuhe bwinshi kugira ngo byice utubuto twa Clostridium botulinum. Gutozwa ku bushyuhe buri hejuru ya dogere selisiyusi 100 birasabwa. Uburyo bukenewe buzaterwa n'umusaruro n'imiterere yawo, aho ubushyuhe busanzwe buri hafi dogere selisiyusi 120.
Clostridium botulinum: uburyo bwo koroshya indwara hakoreshejwe autoclave y'inganda
Uburyo bwo gukingira indwara hakoreshejwe autoclave mu nganda ni bwo buryo bwiza bwo kwica bagiteri ya Clostridium botulinum, itera botulism. Autoclave mu nganda zishobora kugera ku bushyuhe buri hejuru cyane kurusha autoclave zo mu ngo, bigatuma indwara zandura.
DTS autoclave retort ituma ubushyuhe bukwirakwira neza kandi imyitozo ngororamubiri igakomeza gusubiramo, ibi bikaba ari garanti y’umutekano wo gusukura neza.
Igisubizo cya DTS: Gutera urubyaro mu buryo bw'isuku hizewe
DTS itanga ubwoko bwinshi bwa autoclave ku nganda z'ibiribwa. Imiterere y'izi retort ituma ubushyuhe bukwirakwira neza mu gihe cyo gusukura ibiryo, bikerekana ko ibicuruzwa byose bishyirwamo bizagira ingaruka nziza ku buryo busanzwe. Sisitemu yo kugenzura autoclave igenzura umutekano w'ibiryo kandi igatanga icyizere cyo gusubiramo neza.
Byongeye kandi, itsinda ryacu ry'inzobere rizaguha ubufasha bwa tekiniki ku ikoreshwa rya autoclaves kugira ngo utunganye ibicuruzwa mu buryo bwizewe kandi bwizewe.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gashyantare-01-2024