Ibikoresho byo kugabaza ibiryo (ibikoresho byo kuringaniza) ni ihuriro ryingenzi mu kwemeza umutekano wibiribwa. Irashobora kugabanywamo ubwoko bwinshi ukurikije amahame atandukanye yo kumenagura nikoranabuhanga.
Mbere ya byose, ubushyuhe bwinshi bwibikoresho byo gupima ubushyuhe ni ubwoko bukunze kugaragara (ni ukuvuga inyanja ya sterisation). Yica bagiteri mubiryo binyuze mubushyuhe burebire kandi ikora ibiryo. Ubu bwoko bwibikoresho burimo ibikoresho byo kumenagura amazi, ibikoresho byamazi funga ibikoresho, ibikoresho byo gusoza amazi, ibikoresho byo kunyeganyega, nibindi bikwiranye no gutobora ibicuruzwa bitandukanye nibibi.
Mu biryo n'ibinyobwa byo gutunganya inganda, ibikoresho bya Pasteisation ni ibikoresho by'ingenzi kandi bikoreshwa cyane, bizwi kandi ku izina rya Pasteurizer. Pasteurisation nuburyo bwo kuvura bushyushye bushyushya ibiryo ku bushyuhe bwihariye mugihe gito hanyuma burakonja vuba kugirango yice mikorobe ya pathogenic mubiryo mugihe ukomeza ibintu byumubiri no kuryoherwa ibiryo. Ubu buryo bukoreshwa cyane mugutunganya ibiryo bitandukanye, nkamata, umutobe, ibiryo byafunzwe, nibindi.
Ibikoresho byo gutanga imicrogave bikoresha ingaruka zubushyuhe hamwe nibinyabuzima bya microwave kugirango bidakora bagiteri na virusi mubiribwa kugirango ugere kuntego yo gutobora. Ibikoresho bya microwave bifite akamaro k'umuvuduko wihuta, ingaruka nziza, kandi imikorere yoroshye, kandi ikwiriye gutunganya ibiryo bitandukanye.
Byongeye kandi, ibikoresho byo gupima imirasire nabyo ni ibikoresho byingenzi byo gusoza ibiryo. Ikoresha isoko y'imiziri kugirango itware imirasire yo guhunga ibiryo no kwica bagiteri mu gusenya imiterere ya ADN. Ibikoresho byo gusiga imirasire bifite akamaro keza ko gutombora kandi nta gisime, ariko bisaba gukoresha ibikoresho byumwuga nikoranabuhanga kandi bikwiranye no gutunganya ibiryo bidasanzwe.
Usibye ibikoresho bisanzwe byo kugabaza ibiryo, hari kandi ibikoresho bishya byo kugabaza ibiryo, ibikoresho byo kugabaza bya ozoviolet, nibindi bikoresho hamwe nibikoresho byabo, kandi birashobora gutorwa no gukoreshwa ukurikije ibyo utandukanye nibikenewe gutunganya ibiryo.
Ibikoresho byo kugabaza ibiryo nikikoresho cyingenzi kugirango umutekano wibiribwa. Ubwoko butandukanye bwibikoresho byo gupima ibiryo bifite ibintu bitandukanye hamwe nibisabwa. Mugihe uhisemo no gukoresha ibikoresho byo gupima ibiryo, birakenewe kubyumva ibintu byihariye kandi bisaba gutunganya ibiryo no guhitamo ibikoresho byiza nikoranabuhanga kugirango umutekano wibiribwa nisuku.
Igihe cya nyuma: Gicurasi-24-2024