Itandukaniro mu buryo bwo gusukura ibyuma hagati y'amacupa yoroshye n'aya gakondo

Hari itandukaniro rinini hagati y'amacupa yo gupfunyika yoroshye n'amacupa asanzwe y'icyuma mu buryo bwo koroshya impanuka, ahanini bigaragarira muri ibi bikurikira:

1. Uburyo bwo kohereza ubushyuhe neza n'igihe cyo kubikoresha mu gusukura

Amacupa yo gupakira yoroshye: Bitewe n'ubunini buto bw'ibikoresho byo gupakira byoroshye kandi bigatwara ubushyuhe vuba, igihe cyo gupakira cyayo akenshi kiba gito ugereranyije n'icy'amacupa y'icyuma. Mu gihe kimwe cyo gupakira, ubushyuhe bw'amacupa yo gupakira yoroshye mu gihe cyo gushyushya burarushaho kwihuta, bityo agaciro kayo ko gupakira (nomero ya F) kaba hejuru mu gihe kimwe.

Amacupa asanzwe y'icyuma: Ubushobozi bwo kohereza ubushyuhe bw'amacupa y'icyuma ni buke, kandi bifata igihe kirekire kugira ngo agere ku ngaruka imwe yo kwica bagiteri.

2. Ubushyuhe n'umuvuduko wo gusukura

Amacupa yoroshye yo gupakira: ubusanzwe akoresha uburyo bwo gusukura buri ku bushyuhe bwinshi bugera kuri 121℃, bimwe mu bicuruzwa bikoresha uburyo bwo gusukura buri ku bushyuhe bwinshi bugera kuri 200℃ (nk'iminota 80℃, iminota 5, 110℃, iminota 5, 121℃, iminota 12, nibindi), ubu buryo bushobora kugabanya neza imbaraga zo gusukura, bukagabanya kwangirika kw'uburyohe bw'ibiryo buterwa n'ubushyuhe bwinshi.

Amacupa asanzwe y'icyuma: Ubushyuhe bwo gusukura ibyuma mu macupa y'icyuma bukunze kuba hejuru ya 121 ° C, cyangwa burenzeho (nk'uburyo bwo gusukura ibyuma mu mwuka ushyushye cyane kuri 130 ° C -160 ° C), kandi hakenewe umuvuduko mwinshi kugira ngo habeho ingaruka zo gusukura ibyuma.

3. Uburyo ibikoresho byo gupfunyika bihanganirwa

Gupfunyika byoroshye bishobora: Ibikoresho byoroshye gupfunyika (nk'ifiriti ya pulasitiki ivanze) mu gihe cyo gusukura ubushyuhe bwinshi, kwiyongera kwa gazi isigaye mu gikapu n'ingano y'ibirimo bishobora gutuma igitutu kiri mu gikapu kizamuka. Kubwibyo, inzira yo gusukura mu gupfunyika byoroshye isaba kwitabwaho cyane no kugenzura igitutu kugira ngo hirindwe ko igipfunyika cyangirika.

Amacupa y'icyuma gakondo: Amacupa y'icyuma afite ubushobozi bwo kwihanganira umuvuduko mwiza n'ubushyuhe bwinshi, kandi ashobora kwihanganira ubushyuhe n'umuvuduko mwinshi wo gusukura.

4. Uburyo bwo gukonjesha

Amacupa yo gupfunyika yoroshye: Mu gihe cyo gukonjesha, ikoreshwa mu gusukura amazi cyangwa gukonjesha umwuka uva ku gitutu kugira ngo hirindwe kwangirika cyangwa gusenyuka kw'ipaki.

Amacupa gakondo y'icyuma: uburyo butandukanye bwo gukonjesha, harimo gukonjesha amazi, gukonjesha umwuka, nibindi, ariko hagomba kwitabwaho cyane ku buringanire bw'umuvuduko mu kigega nyuma yo gukonjesha.

5. Uburyo bworoshye bwo gukoresha ibikoresho n'imikorere

Gupfunyika byoroshye: Uburyo bwo gupfunyika byoroshye bushobora gukoresha ikoranabuhanga ryo gupfunyika byoroshye n'ibikoresho by'amacupa y'icyuma n'amacupa y'ibirahure, ariko bigomba guhindurwa hakurikijwe imiterere y'ibikoresho byo gupfunyika.

Amacupa gakondo y'icyuma: Ibikoresho byo gusukura ibyuma mu macupa akenshi biba bihoraho cyangwa bihoraho, kandi inzira iba imaze igihe kinini, ariko ubushobozi bwo kubikora ni buke.

6. Ubwiza bw'ibicuruzwa n'igihe bizamara

Gupfunyika byoroshye bishobora: gupfunyika byoroshye gutwara ubushyuhe vuba, igihe gito cyo gusukura, bishobora kugumana ibara, impumuro nziza, uburyohe n'intungamubiri by'ibiryo, mu gihe bikongera igihe cyo kubikora.

Amacupa gakondo y'icyuma: Nubwo uburyo bwo gukaraba ubushyuhe bwinshi n'umuvuduko mwinshi w'amacupa y'icyuma bushobora kwica mikorobe neza, bushobora gutuma ibiryo bitakaza uburyohe n'intungamubiri.

Muri make

Ikoranabuhanga ryo gufunga ibintu mu buryo bworoshye mu mapaki yo mu macupa n'ay'icyuma gakondo rifite ibyiza n'ibibi byaryo. Amapaki yo gufunga ibintu yoroshye akora neza mu bijyanye no kohereza ubushyuhe neza, igihe cyo gufunga ibintu, no kugumana ubuziranenge bw'ibicuruzwa, ariko hagomba kwitabwaho cyane uburyo ibikoresho byo gufunga bihangana n'umuvuduko w ...