Gusubira inyuma mu nganda y'ibiribwa ni ibikoresho by'ingenzi, bikoreshwa mu kuvura ubushyuhe bwinshi no kuvura umuvuduko ukabije w'ibikomoka ku nyama, ibinyobwa bya poroteyine, ibinyobwa by'icyayi, ibinyobwa bya kawa, n'ibindi kugira ngo byice bagiteri kandi byongere igihe cyo kubaho.
Ihame ryakazi rya sterilisation retort ikubiyemo ahanini ibintu byingenzi nko kuvura ubushyuhe, kugenzura ubushyuhe, no gukoresha amazi cyangwa amazi ashyushye nkuburyo bwo kohereza ubushyuhe. Mugihe cyo gukora, guhagarika neza ibiryo cyangwa ibindi bikoresho bigerwaho binyuze murukurikirane rwibikorwa nko gushyushya, guhagarika no gukonjesha. Ubu buryo butuma habaho ingaruka zifatika hamwe nubwiza bwibicuruzwa.
Hariho ubwoko butandukanye bwa sterilizing retorts, ahanini igabanijwemo ibyiciro bibiri: ubwoko bwa static nubwoko bwa rotary. Muri steriseri zihamye, ubwoko busanzwe burimo sterisizeri zamazi, steriseri yo kwibiza mumazi, steriliseri yamazi, hamwe na sterilizeri yo mu kirere. Rotary sterilizing retort irakwiriye cyane kubicuruzwa bifite ubukonje bwinshi, nka porojeri, amata yuzuye, amata yahumutse, nibindi mugihe cyo kuboneza urubyaro, ibi bikoresho birashobora gutuma ibicuruzwa biva mu kirere bizunguruka dogere 360 mubyerekezo byose biri mu kato. Ibi ntibifasha gusa kunoza uburyo bwo guhererekanya ubushyuhe, ahubwo binagabanya neza igihe cyo kuboneza urubyaro, mugihe harebwa uburyohe bwibiryo hamwe nubusugire bwibipfunyika, bityo bikazamura ubwiza bwibicuruzwa muri rusange.
Mugihe uhitamo retort ikwiye, birakenewe ko dusuzuma byimazeyo ibintu byinshi nko kugenzura ubushyuhe bwukuri, gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe, uburyo bwo gupakira ibicuruzwa nibiranga ibicuruzwa. Kubipfunyika birimo umwuka, amacupa yikirahure cyangwa ibicuruzwa bifite isura igaragara cyane, ugomba guhitamo uburyo bwo kuboneza urubyaro hamwe nubushakashatsi bworoshye bwubushyuhe hamwe nibikorwa byumuvuduko wikirere, nkibikoresho byo gutera spray. Ubu bwoko bwibikoresho bushobora gukumira neza guhindura ibicuruzwa no kwemeza ubuziranenge bwibicuruzwa hifashishijwe ubushyuhe bwumurongo hamwe nikoranabuhanga ryo kugenzura umuvuduko. Ku bicuruzwa bipfunyitse muri tinplate, kubera ubukana bwabyo, amavuta arashobora gukoreshwa mu buryo butaziguye mu gushyushya bitabaye ngombwa gushyushya mu buryo butaziguye binyuze mu bindi bitangazamakuru. Uku kwimuka ntigutezimbere gusa umuvuduko wubushyuhe no gukora neza, ariko kandi bifasha kugabanya ibiciro byumusaruro no kuzamura inyungu zubukungu.
Byongeye kandi, mugihe cyubuguzi, ugomba guhitamo uruganda rufite uruhushya rwo gukora ibicuruzwa byemewe byumuvuduko kugirango wizere ubuziranenge numutekano wibicuruzwa kuko retort nubwato bwumuvuduko. Muri icyo gihe, uburyo bukwiye nuburyo bukoreshwa bugomba gutoranywa neza hashingiwe ku musaruro wa buri munsi hamwe n’umusaruro ukenewe w’uruganda, kugirango harebwe niba retort ishobora kuzuza byimazeyo ibikenerwa n’uruganda.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Jun-11-2024